द्वितीयः काण्डः - भागः २ (सिंहादिवर्गः)
The Amarakosha, compiled by Amarasimha, is one of the most celebrated and widely referenced lexicons in Sanskrit literature. This course introduces students—especially children—to the Simhadi Varga from the second Kanda of the Amarakosha, which presents synonyms and classifications of various animals, birds, and insects, starting with simha (lion). Through guided recitation and reading practice, learners will build a rich Sanskrit vocabulary, enhance their pronunciation, and strengthen their language foundation. Designed to be both enjoyable and educational, this course offers a structured and engaging way for young minds to connect with classical Sanskrit.
What will you gain from this course? (Key Benefits / Learning Outcomes)
What are the materials/support you get?
What are the pre-requisites to get the best out of this course? (Eligibility)
Rules relating to interpreting Amarakosha -1 - https://youtu.be/t6iK6jd82_o?si=23WnYME4Kph12xpi
Rules relating to interpreting Amarakosha - 2 - https://youtu.be/DjkdyioC3Y8?si=AazwswqEmEN_qjJn
What is the effort required to complete this course?
This is a 1- credit course, with total expected student effort of 25 - 30 hours.
Effort Breakup
Lectures - 10 hours
Self-Study - 15 hours
Assessments - 5 hours
1 Credit - 30 hours (approx.) of learner-effort comprising all learning activities which is inclusive of attending live sessions, listening to the recorded class material, completing the assessments prescribed for the course.
“अष्टाध्यायी जगन्माता अमरकोशो जगत्पिता” (Ashtadhyayi is the mother of the world, and Amarakosha is the father) is a popular saying. Ashtadhyayi and Amarakosha are extremely useful tools for those who wish to gain a mastery of Sanskrit language and the shastra-s. In olden times, it was a common practice to teach children to memorise these two texts at a very young age, even before formal learning began. Equipped with these fixed in memory, as they studied the language and shastras, the children learnt to apply the sutras easily, and had a phenomenal vocabulary.
Amarakosha is written by Amarasimha. Amarakosha is also called as Namalinganushasanam. It contains 3 kandas with 26 vargas and over 3000 lines. Amarakosha collects words with similar meanings, along with providing information about their linga, which is very important for using them in the language. Knowing the Amarakosha is a huge advantage in the study of literature and in enhancing Sanskrit vocabulary.
The Simhadi varga (सिंहादिवर्गः) from the second kanda, which deals primarily with wild animals starting with the word simha (lion), will be taught in this course.